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author | Cullum Smith <cullum@sacredheartsc.com> | 2024-11-14 20:36:44 -0500 |
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committer | Cullum Smith <cullum@sacredheartsc.com> | 2024-11-14 20:36:44 -0500 |
commit | 9cce3e225daff5ca7215de0a8d2e1d73b1ca9042 (patch) | |
tree | fc06867b937e119d413f18f73b7746ff32bf6638 /pictures | |
download | scripts-9cce3e225daff5ca7215de0a8d2e1d73b1ca9042.tar.gz |
Diffstat (limited to 'pictures')
-rwxr-xr-x | pictures/import.sh | 125 |
1 files changed, 125 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pictures/import.sh b/pictures/import.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..3ef850f --- /dev/null +++ b/pictures/import.sh @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +#!/bin/bash + +set -Eeu -o pipefail + +# Imports photos from a given location(s) to PHOTO_DIR, organized by calendar +# year and with a filename matching the date the photo/video was taken. +# +# The date is determined by the following, in order of precedence: +# 1. exif data from the image/video +# 2. regex matching for a date-like string inside the filename +# 3. the modification time of the souce file + +DATE_FORMAT='%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%S' + +DRY_RUN=0 + +usage() { + echo 'usage: import.sh -cp|-mv PHOTO_DIR PATH...' 1>&2 + exit 1 +} + +if (( $# < 3 )); then + usage +fi + +if [ "$1" == -cp ]; then + MOVE_COMMAND='cp --preserve=timestamps'; shift +elif [ "$1" == -mv ]; then + MOVE_COMMAND=mv; shift +else + usage +fi + +PHOTO_DIR=$1; shift + +date_from_exif() { + local date=$(exiftool -ee -quiet -tab -dateformat "$DATE_FORMAT" -json -DateTimeOriginal "$1" | jq --raw-output '.[].DateTimeOriginal.val') + + if [ "$date" == 'null' ]; then + date=$(exiftool -ee -quiet -tab -dateformat "$DATE_FORMAT" -json -MediaCreateDate "$1" | jq --raw-output '.[].MediaCreateDate.val') + fi + + if [[ "$date" =~ 20[0-9]{2}-[0-1][0-9]-[0-3][0-9]-[0-2][0-9][0-5][0-9][0-5][0-9] ]]; then + echo "$date" + fi +} + +date_from_filename() { + if [[ "$1" =~ (20[0-9]{2})[_-]([0-1][0-9])[_-]([0-3][0-9])[_-]([0-2][0-9])[_-]([0-5][0-9])[_-]([0-5][0-9]) ]]; then + echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}-${BASH_REMATCH[2]}-${BASH_REMATCH[3]}-${BASH_REMATCH[4]}${BASH_REMATCH[5]}${BASH_REMATCH[6]}" + elif [[ "$1" =~ (20[0-9]{2})[_-]([0-1][0-9])[_-]([0-3][0-9])[_-]([0-2][0-9][0-5][0-9][0-5][0-9]) ]]; then + echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}-${BASH_REMATCH[2]}-${BASH_REMATCH[3]}-${BASH_REMATCH[4]}" + elif [[ "$1" =~ (20[0-9]{2})([0-1][0-9])([0-9]{2})[_-]([0-2][0-9][0-5][0-9][0-5][0-9]) ]]; then + echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}-${BASH_REMATCH[2]}-${BASH_REMATCH[3]}-${BASH_REMATCH[4]}" + elif [[ "$1" =~ (20[0-9]{2})([0-1][0-9])([0-9]{2})([0-2][0-9][0-5][0-9][0-5][0-9]) ]]; then + echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}-${BASH_REMATCH[2]}-${BASH_REMATCH[3]}-${BASH_REMATCH[4]}" + elif [[ "$1" =~ (20[0-9]{2})[_-]([0-1][0-9])[_-]([0-3][0-9]) ]]; then + echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}-${BASH_REMATCH[2]}-${BASH_REMATCH[3]}-000000" + elif [[ "$1" =~ (20[0-9]{2})([0-1][0-9])([0-3][0-9]) ]]; then + echo "${BASH_REMATCH[1]}-${BASH_REMATCH[2]}-${BASH_REMATCH[3]}-000000" + fi +} + +date_from_mtime() { + date -r "$1" "+$DATE_FORMAT" +} + +# Generates a "safe" destination filename. If "foo.jpg" already exists, then this function +# will return "foo_2.jpg" (or "foo_3.jpg" if "foo_2.jpg" exists...etc) +safe_filename() { + if (( $# > 1 )); then + local src=$1 dst=$2 + + if [ -d "$dst" ]; then + dst="${dst}/$(basename "$src")" + fi + else + local dst=$1 + fi + + local ext=${dst##*.} + local odst=$dst + local i=2 + + while [ -f "$dst" ]; do + dst="${odst%.*}_${i}.${ext}" + ((i++)) + done + + echo "$dst" +} + +safe_mv() { + local src=$1 dst=$2 + dst=$(safe_filename "$src" "$dst") + + if ((DRY_RUN)); then + echo "[dry-run] $MOVE_COMMAND $src -> $dst" + else + $MOVE_COMMAND --no-clobber --verbose "$src" "$dst" + fi +} + + +while IFS='' read -r -d '' file; do + date=$(date_from_exif "$file") + + if [ -z "$date" ]; then + date=$(date_from_filename "$file") + fi + + if [ -z "$date" ]; then + date=$(date_from_mtime "$file") + fi + + year=${date:0:4} + ext=${file##*.} + ext=${ext,,} + + target="${PHOTO_DIR}/${year}/${date}.${ext}" + + mkdir -p "${PHOTO_DIR}/${year}" + safe_mv "$file" "$target" + +done < <(find "$@" -type f \( -iname '*.jpg' -o -iname '*.png' -o -iname '*.mp4' \) -print0) |